Number: RL30371 Title: Serbia and Montenegro: Current Situation and U.S. Policy Authors: Steven Woehrel, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division Abstract: Since Milosevic's downfall, Congress has appropriated significant amounts of aid to Serbia and Montenegro to promote reforms. In each fiscal year from FY2001 to FY2006, Congress conditioned U.S. aid to Serbia on a certification by the President that a series of conditions had been met by Serbia, above all cooperation with the Yugoslav war crimes tribunal. The second session of the 109th Congress may consider similar certification provisions in the FY2007 foreign aid bill. Pages: 16 Date: June 21, 2006